中口径舰炮对无人水面舰艇射击效力仿真

Firing effectiveness simulation on medium caliber Naval gun against USV

针对中口径舰炮对无人水面舰艇射击效力评估问题,建立考虑射击误差、命中面积、火力运用方式及目标特点的毁伤概率与平均弹药消耗量的仿真模型,通过案例仿真分析了多种射击要素对射击效力的影响。仿真结果表明:中口径舰炮对中型无人水面舰艇的毁伤概率可以满足实际作战要求,射击距离的选择是需要重点考虑的战术因素,近距离射击时进行射击校正反而会增加弹药消耗量,目标速度在一定范围内变化并不会显著影响射击效力。研究成果可为中口径舰炮对无人水面舰艇的作战运用和战法研究提供借鉴与参考。

Aiming at the firing effectiveness evaluation of medium caliber naval gun against Unmanned Surface Vehicle(USV),the simulation model and process of damage probability and average ammunition consumption considering firing error,hit area,firepower application and target characteristics were established,and the influence of various firing elements on firing effectiveness was analyzed through case simulation.The results show that the damage probability of medium caliber naval gun to medium USV meets the actual operational requirements,and the selection of firing distance is the key tactical consideration,and the firing correction during short-range firing will increase ammunition consumption,and the change of target speed within a certain range will not significantly affect the firing effectiveness.This paper can provide some reference for the combat application and combat method research for medium caliber naval gun on USV.