“纤秾”诗品与杜牧诗歌的联系对读

Study on the Relation between the "Xian Nong" and Du Mu 's Poetry

《二十四诗品》是中国古代的一本重要诗论,它以优美简洁的文字将古诗的内蕴、风格娓娓道来。其中“纤秾”一品在古人的心目中占有相当地位,正如苏轼所说“发纤秾于简古,寄至味于淡泊”(《书黄子思诗集后》),由此可见其在文学创作中的重要性,通过“纤秾”诗品与杜牧诗歌的联系对读,既有助于认知这一诗品内涵,又能加深对杜诗的理解。

Twenty-Four Poems is an important poetical theory in ancient China.It explains the connotation and style of ancient poems in beautiful and concise words.And"Xian Nong"occupies a considerable position in ancient people's mind.For example,Su Shi said that"Xian Nong"was used in simplicity and antiquity,but tasted in indifference(Book of Poems by Huang Zi-si).Thus,it can be seen its importance in literary creation.Through the study of the"Xian Nong"and Du Mu's poetry,we can not only understand the connotation of this theory,but also deepen our comprehension of Du Mu's poetry.