摘要
1932年,国际联盟李顿调查团赴中国实地调查九一八事变真相,在上海、杭州、南京、北平等地受到中国各界的热情招待。国民政府与日方一样,在细致接待的同时,向调查团全面表达己方的政治诉求,希望影响其立场。但殷勤的接待并没有改变会谈过程中调查团的严厉苛刻态度,而调查团亦在繁复的调查过程中按照自己的逻辑和路径确认众多关键事实,做出情理之中、意料之外的政治判断。李顿调查团的关内之行,体现了国民政府时代外交的姿态和面相。
In 1932,the International League dispatched Lytton Commission to investigate the truth of the September 18th Incident.Lytton Commission was warmly received in Shanghai,Nanjing and Beijing,among other places.Like the Japanese government,the Nationalist Government diligently received Lytton Commission on the one hand and expressed its political appeals in a bit to influence the latter’s position on the other.Nevertheless,the hospitable reception from the Chinese side did not change the strict and critical attitudes of Lytton Commission,which made some reasonable but unexpected political judgement based on its analysis on a list of critical facts.The visit of Lytton Commission highlighted the style and orientation of the Chinese diplomacy under the Nationalist Government.
出处
《近代史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第3期66-83,M0004,共19页
Modern Chinese History Studies
基金
国家社会科学基金“抗日战争研究”专项工程项目“国外有关中国抗日战争史料整理与研究之一:李顿调查团档案翻译与研究”(16KZD017)
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“战时中国社会”(19JJD770006)
2020年国家社会科学基金青年项目“李顿调查团与大国博弈研究”(20CZS045)阶段性成果。