当代社会价值观的选择与建构

The choice and construction of contemporary social values

中西方社会的不同历史发展,生成着不同的社会制度,形成了不同的共同体,内敛着不同的价值观。价值观的建构需要一种价值理性的反思,在社会生活当中,我们每个人都必须意识到的是我们作为人的“类”存在,在强调个人的权利优先的同时,也一定要注意他人的权利也逻辑上优先。因为作为共同体的存在,意识到我们和其他人的深刻内在的联系,正是主体创立了“他者”,创立了非我的“客体”,并与“他者”共同构成了共同体,社会共同体说出人的语言。每个人都是一个需要综合展示人的生活的人,每个人的自我实现都是作为一种内在需要、一种要求而存在。

The different historical development of Chinese and Western societies has generated different social systems,formed different communities and contained different values.The construction of values needs a reflection of value rationality.In social life,each of us must be aware we exist as a category of human beings.We emphasize the priority of individual rights,and we must also pay attention to the logical priority of the rights of others.As the existence of the community,we realize the deep internal relationship between us and others.It is the subject who creates the"other",creates the"object"that is not me,and forms the community together with the"other",and the social community express human thoughts and values via languages.Everyone is a person who needs to comprehensively show human life,and everyone’s self realization exists as an internal need and requirement.