克里斯托弗·诺兰科幻电影的谜题叙事特征及其艺术价值

The Puzzle Narrative Characteristics and Artistic Value of Christopher Nolan’s Science Fiction Films

英国电影导演克里斯托弗·诺兰的科幻电影谜题叙事作为一种独特的电影叙事方式,在一定程度上促进了电影的多元化呈现和个性化表达;这种具有显著特征的叙事模式,通过限知视角、异维时空、重塑主体身份等多元叙事手法建构的叙事谜宫,为受众带来了“陌生化”的全新观影体验。其将深邃的哲思、追寻浮生下真相的执念,以富于个性化的视听语言,通过谜题故事的讲述,来进行现实映射和文化反思,这无疑是电影复杂叙事的一种大胆尝试,或许对当下探寻电影创作新路径的作者有所启示。

British film director Christopher Nolan’s science fiction film puzzle narrative, as a unique film narrative method, promotes the diversified presentation and personalized expression of films to a certain extent;This narrative mode has remarkable characteristics, and the narrative maze constructed by multiple narrative techniques, such as limited perspective, different dimensional time and space, and reshaping of the subject identity, has brought a new experience of “defamiliarization” viewing experience to the audience.With profound philosophical thinking and persistent truth seeking, his films present the mapping of real society and the reflection of culture through telling puzzle stories in personalized audio-visual language, which is undoubtedly a bold attempt of complex narrative in film and may give some enlightenment to the director who are exploring a new path of film creation.