身体的诗意与诗意的身体——兼论身体诗学的生态面向

Body Poetics and Poetic Body:On the Ecological Orientation of Body Poetics

20世纪末“身体转向”以降,身体赋予生命及其存在的生态系统以新内涵与新意义,其中以身体为基点的诗学建构已经在路上,但距离身体诗学真正进入主流话语范畴或许还有很长的一段路要走。全面回归身体,不仅是生命存在之需求,而且是生态共同体建构之要求,身体与生态的诗意融合才是“天人合一”整体生态观的真正内涵。在身体诗学和生态诗学之间建起一座互通的桥梁,人类必然会走向与自然、万物、天地同生共处的生态共同体,而保证这一道路方向正确的重要前提便是回归、正视、肯定身体及其诗意存在。

Since the “Body Turn” at the end of the 20th century, the body has endowed life and its existing ecosystem with new connotations and new meanings. Among them, the construction of poetics based on the body is already on the way, but there may still be a long way to go before the body poetics really enters the mainstream discourse category. Returning to the body in an all-round way is not only a requirement for the existence of life,but also a requirement for the construction of an ecological community. The poetic integration of the body and the ecology is the true connotation of the overall ecological concept of “harmony between man and nature”. To build a bridge between body poetics and ecological poetics, human beings will inevitably move towards an ecological community that coexists with nature, all things and heaven and earth, and the important premise to ensure the correct direction of this road is to return, face up to, and affirm the existence of the body and its poetic meaning.