粤港澳大湾区行政区划调整的实践研究

Study on Administrative Division Adjustment in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

本文以粤港澳大湾区的11个城市的1978—2018年为研究时间段,从行政区划调整概况、建成区面积、人口规模及经济水平四个方面来进行粤港澳大湾区的行政区划调整实践研究。研究结果表明:1978年-1998年粤港澳大湾区城市空间显著扩展,社会经济水平增速较快,其中广州深圳遥遥领先。1999—2008年城市空间呈现快速扩张到慢速增长的变化特征,社会经济发展速度最快;2009年—2018年城市空间拓展和经济社会发都相对平稳,总的来说,粤港澳的发展态势都呈现着长期向好的趋势。最后,本文就如何促进粤港澳大湾区社会经济的协调发展和区域整体竞争力提出相应的建议与对策。

The research objects of this paper are 11 cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao greater bay area and the period from 1978 to 2018 is taken as the research period. The results show that the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao greater bay area expanded its urban space significantly and its social and economic level grew rapidly from 1978 to 1998, among which Guangzhou and Shenzhen were far ahead. From 1999 to 2008, urban space showed the characteristics of rapid expansion to slow growth, with the fastest social and economic development. From 2009 to 2018, urban space expansion and economic and social development were relatively stable. Finally, this paper puts forward corresponding suggestions and Countermeasures on how to promote the coordinated development of social economy and the overall competitiveness of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.