矩阵式安全控制体系与地铁消防安全管控对策——基于北京地铁场段的消防安全分析

Matrix-type Safety Control System and Metro Fire Safety Control Countermeasures——Based on the Fire Safety Analysis of Beijing Subway Field

地铁火灾直接关系到城市的正常运行,本文基于结合地铁场段的特殊性,从安全事故“人、机器、环境和管理”四要素出发,分析了地铁场段存在的消防安全隐患,进而提出构建北京地铁矩阵式安全控制体系,最后从“治、控、救”三个层面探讨了如何排除消防安全隐患和保证地铁场段消防安全的建议。

The subway fire is directly related to the normal operation of the city. Based on the particularity of the subway field, this paper analyzes the hidden fire safety hazards in the subway field from the four elements of safety accidents “human, machine, environment and management”. Then, this paper proposes the construction of a matrix-type safety control system for Beijing subway, and finally discusses how to eliminate the hidden dangers of fire safety and ensure the fire safety of subway field from the three aspects of “governance, control and rescue”.