昆明准静止锋锋前地带康养旅游资源开发研究

Research on the development of recuperation and tourism resources in quasi-stationary front region of Kunming

昆明准静止锋是由冷暖气流在昆明至贵阳一带相遇所形成的,多发生在每年的11月至次年4月.由于锋前地带通常晴空万里,锋后地带阴雨连绵,因此康养旅游资源开发主要考虑锋前地带.将锋前地带康养旅游资源分为5类,并按照一定标准选取康养旅游资源点73个,生成康养旅游资源空间分布图.通过分析康养旅游资源空间分布图和运用核密度分析方法发现锋前地带康养旅游资源类型齐全,拥有丰富的温泉资源和森林湿地资源,空间分布上有多个集聚中心,具有开发的可行性.由此提出几个锋前阳光地带开发康养旅游资源的建议:(1)结合森林湿地资源,发展康养旅居新业态;(2)建造“山中有景,景中有池”的半山温泉;(3)推动锋前地带特色体育小镇建设;(4)整合各类康养旅游资源,推动锋前阳光康养产业系统发展.

The Kunming quasi-stationary front is formed by the cold and warm air flows meeting from Kunming to Guiyang,mostly from November to April of the next year.Because the front zone of front is usually clear and sunny,and the rear zone is cloudy and rainy,the development of health and wellness tourism resources will mainly take the front zone of front into account.The healthy tourism resources in the front zone are divided into 5 categories,and 73 health and wellness tourism resources points are selected according to certain standards so as to generate the spatial distribution map of health and wellness tourism resources.By analyzing the spatial distribution map of health and wellness tourism resources and using the kernel density analysis method,it is found that the types of health and wellness tourism resources in the front zone of front are complete.Meanwhile,it has rich hot spring resources and forest wetland resources and there are multiple agglomeration centers in the spatial distribution,which is feasible for development.Therefore,several suggestions for the development of health and wellness tourism resources in the sunny area of the front’s front are put forward:(1)To combine forest and wetland resources to develop a new business format of health and wellness tourism residence;(2)To establish a mid-mountain hot spring with“scenery in the mountain and pool in the scenery”;(3)To promote the construction of special sports towns in front of the front zone;(4)To integrate various health and wellness tourism resources and promote the development of health and wellness system in the sunny area of the front’s front.