我国氢氟碳化物灭火剂淘汰模式分析

Prediction and analysis of hydrofluorocarbons phase-out management plan in China’s fire-fighting industry

2021年9月,《基加利修正案》(以下简称《修正案》)对我国正式生效,氢氟碳化物的淘汰与管控工作即将开启新的历史篇章。作为哈龙灭火剂的主要替代品,氢氟碳化物灭火剂产品将于2024-2045年接受削减淘汰。本文对《修正案》关于中国淘汰目标以及消防行业氢氟碳化物灭火剂产品生产、消费概况进行了介绍。通过对以往消防行业哈龙整体淘汰模式的梳理与总结,对我国即将开展的消防行业氢氟碳化物整体淘汰模式进行了预估与分析。

In September 2021, the Kigali Amendment was officially entered into force for China. The phase-out and control of hydrofluorocarbons will soon enter a new era. As the major substitute of halon fire extinguishing agents, hydrofluorocarbon fire extinguishing products will be gradually phased out from 2024 to 2045. The article introduces the control target of China in the Kigali Amendment and the general situation of production and consumption of hydrofluorocarbon fire extinguishing products in the firefighting industry. After reviewing and summarizing the experiences learned from halon phased out work, this article predicts and analyzes the phase-out model of hydrofluorocarbons in firefighting industry.