互联网平台应用对产业结构转型的影响研究:内在机理与实证检验

Research on the Influence of Internet Platform Application on Industrial Structure Transformation:Internal Mechanism and Empirical Test

文章在数理模型分析基础上,基于2013—2019年中国省级面板数据,考察了互联网平台应用对产业结构转型的作用机制,力图说明互联网平台是一种能够驱动产业结构转型的新型市场制度安排。文章概要分析了相关文献,构建了理论模型,通过对互联网平台应用影响产业结构转型的实证检验,得出以下研究结论:(1)互联网平台应用会显著提升产业结构高级化与合理化水平,能有效推动产业结构转型;(2)互联网平台应用对产业结构转型存在地区和市场化程度异质性影响;(3)互联网平台应用可以通过增强技术创新能力和纠正资源错配促进产业结构转型,但未能通过促进消费升级推动产业结构转型。这些研究结论在一定程度上揭示了互联网平台应用与产业结构转型之间的内在关联,可为中国经济实现高质量发展提供一条分析路径。

Based on the analysis of the mathematical model and based on China’s provincial-level panel data from 2013 to2019,this paper examines the mechanism of the application of the Internet platform on the transformation of the industrial structure,and tries to explain that the Internet platform is a new type of market institutional arrangement that can drive the transformation of the industrial structure.This paper briefly analyzes the relevant literature,constructs a theoretical model,and draws the following research conclusions through the empirical analysis and test of the application of the Internet platform in the industrial structure transformation:(1) The application of the Internet platform will significantly improve the level of advanced and rationalized industrial structure,it can effectively promote the transformation of the industrial structure;(2) The application of the Internet platform has a heterogeneous impact on the transformation of the industrial structure and the degree of marketization;(3) The application of the Internet platform can promote the transformation of the industrial structure by enhancing the ability of technological innovation and correcting the misallocation of resources,but it has not promoted the transformation of the industrial structure through consumption upgrading.To a certain extent,these research conclusions reveal the inherent relationship between the application of Internet platforms and the transformation of industrial structure,and may provide an analytical path for the realization of high-quality development of China’s economy.