子宫颈癌手术患者创伤后成长与术后社会功能及生存质量的关系探讨

Investigation on Correlation between Posttraumatic Growth and Postoperative Social Function,Quality of Life of Patients with Cervical Cancer Surgery

目的:探究及分析子宫颈癌手术患者创伤后成长与术后社会功能及生存质量的关系。方法:选取2020年3月-2021年3月江西省妇幼保健院的90例子宫颈癌手术患者为研究对象,将其根据创伤后成长程度[创伤后成长量表(PTGI)]分为A组(较高组)、B组(中等组)及C组(较低组),每组30例。比较三组创伤后成长程度(PTGI评分)、术后社会功能状态[社会功能量表(SFRS)评分]及生存质量[宫颈癌生存质量评估量表(FACT-Cx)评分],采用Pearson相关性分析PTGI评分与SFRS评分、FACT-Cx评分的关系。结果:A组PTGI评分、FACT-Cx评分均高于B组、C组,B组均高于C组,A组SFRS评分低于B组、C组,B组低于C组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Pearson相关性分析显示,PTGI评分与SFRS评分均呈负相关(P<0.05),与FACT-Cx评分均呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论:子宫颈癌手术患者创伤后成长与术后社会功能及生存质量存在密切的关系,应重视对上述方面的评估与干预。

Objective:To investigate and analyze the correlation between posttraumatic growth and postoperative social function,quality of life of patients with cervical cancer surgery.Method:A total of 90 patients with cervical cancer surgery in Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital from March 2020 to March 2021 were chosen as the study object,and they were divided into group A(higher group),group B(moderate group)and group C(lower group)according to the posttraumatic growth degree[posttraumatic growth inventory(PTGI)scores],30 cases in each group.Then the posttraumatic growth degree(PTGI scores),postoperative social function state[social function rating-scale(SFRS)scores]and quality of life[functional assessment of cancer therapy-cervix(FACT-Cx)scores]of three groups were compared,then the correlation between PTGI scores and SFRS scores,FACT-Cx scores were analyzed with Pearson correlation analysis.Result:The PTGI scores and FACT-Cx scores of group A were significantly higher than those of group B and group C,the scores of group B were significantly higher than those of group C,the SFRS scores of group A were significantly lower than those of group B and group C,the scores of group B were significantly lower than those of group C,there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed PTGI scores were negatively correlated with SFRS scores(P<0.05),and they were positively correlated with FACT-Cx scores(P<0.05).Conclusion:The correlation between posttraumatic growth and postoperative social function,quality of life of patients with cervical cancer surgery are close,and those items should be paid to more evaluation and intervention.