早期康复训练对创伤性骨折患者术后并发症的影响

Effect of early rehabilitation training on postoperative complications in patients with traumatic fractures

目的探讨早期康复训练对创伤性骨折患者术后并发症的影响。方法108例创伤性骨折患者为研究对象,依据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各54例。对照组采取常规治疗措施,观察组在对照组治疗基础上采用早期康复训练。对比两组并发症发生情况。结果观察组肌腱损伤1例,肌肉损伤1例;对照组肌腱损伤3例,肌肉损伤2例,骨折移位3例。观察组并发症发生率3.70%显著低于对照组的14.81%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论创伤性骨折患者术后实施早期康复训练效果较好,使患者骨折部位可以得到有效的发育和生长,促进患者早日康复,值得在临床上推广及应用。

Objective To discuss the effect of early rehabilitation training on postoperative complications in patients with traumatic fractures. Methods A total of 108 patients with traumatic fractures were selected as the research subjects, and they were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random numerical table, with 54 cases in each group. The control group received conventional treatment,and the observation group received early rehabilitation training based on the treatment of the control group. The complication rate in the two groups was compared. Results 1 case of tendon injury and 1 case of muscle injury occurred in the observation group;3 cases of tendon injury, 2 cases of muscle injury and 3 cases of fracture displacement occurred in the control group. The complication rate 3.70% of the observation group was significantly lower than 14.81% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of early rehabilitation training is effective in postoperative patients with traumatic fractures, so that the fracture site can be effectively developed and grown to promote early recovery of patients, which is worth promoting and applying in clinical practice.