国家发展能力在中国经济发展模式中的作用探讨

A Probe into the Role of National Development Capability in China’s Economic Development Model

“国家发展能力”是指国家在经济发展中的治理能力,是中国经济发展的动力与能量,是一个经济体生成发展体系、探索发展路径、实现经济发展的能力,包括基础能力、建构能力、更新能力三个层级。基础能力是经济发展体系本身的能力,是实现经济发展的能力;建构能力是生成基础能力、推动经济发展的能量源;更新能力是确定与更新发展路径的能力,是经济发展的指南针。对于中国而言,新型举国体制就是建构能力。中国通过新型举国体制,形成发展能量,生成了今天的经济体系,进而创造了中国的经济奇迹,而中国共产党的领导是中国的更新能力。通过党的领导,中国形成了坚守与更新并存的发展目标,指引着国家未来的发展,从而使中国的经济发展总能审时度势、与时俱进,实现了中国经济的持续发展。“国家发展能力”是中国经济崛起的秘密所在,也是发展中国家实现经济发展的根本。

"National development capability" refers to the country’s governance capability in economic development, is the driving force and energy of China’s economic development, and is an economy’s ability to generate a development system, explore development paths, and achieve economic development, including basic capabilities, There are three levels of construction ability and renewal ability. Basic ability is the ability of the economic development system itself and the ability to realize economic development;construction ability is the energy source to generate basic ability and promote economic development;renewal ability is the ability to determine and update the development path, and is the compass of economic development. For China, the new national system is about building capacity. Through the new national system, China has formed development energy, generated today’s economic system, and then created China’s economic miracle, and the leadership of the Communist Party of China is China’s renewal ability. Through the leadership of the party, China has formed a development goal of coexistence of adherence and renewal, which guides the country’s future development, so that China’s economic development can always assess the situation and keep pace with the times, and realize the sustainable development of China’s economy. "National development capability" is the secret of China’s economic rise and the foundation for developing countries to achieve economic development.