抗战期间江南地区被掠文献的去向

Tracing the Literature Plundered by Japan in the Jiangnan Area of China During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression

抗战爆发后,日军攻占上海、南京、杭州、苏州、镇江等地,以“接收”为名掠夺江南地区文献,重要文献被运到日本,而被日军视为所谓“违禁”书籍被销毁,部分文献“归还”汪伪政权。汪伪政权接收文献被“分让”给日伪机构。被掠去日本的江南文献,只有少部分战后归还中国。

After the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression,the Japanese troops invaded Shanghai,Nanjing,Hangzhou,Suzhou,Zhenjiang and other cities. On the pretext of “receiving”,literature in Jiangnan region were plundered. Among them,the important ones were transported to Japan,the so-called “prohibited” ones destroyed,and the rest "returned" to the Wangjingwei Puppet National Government. However,some books “returned” to Wang’s Puppet National Government were pillaged once again in the name of “sharing”. Only a few of the books taken to Japan were returned after China won the war against Japanese aggression.