储氢技术发展现状

Progress in hydrogen storage technology

氢气是未来最有望实现绿色可持续发展的能源,同时燃料电池的兴起对氢气的需求也越来越大,因此储氢技术成为当前氢能源的研究热点。储氢技术包括物理储氢(高压储氢、低温压缩和液态储氢)和吸附储氢(物理吸附、化学吸附)。为此,对当前多种储氢技术的发展现状进行了综述,为研究分析各种储氢技术目前能够达到的技术状态与可用性提供参考。

Hydrogen is the most promising energy source for green and sustainable development in the future,and at the same time the demand for hydrogen is increasing with the rise of fuel cells,so hydrogen storage technology has become a current research hot spot for hydrogen energy.Hydrogen storage technology includes physical hydrogen storage(high pressure,high pressure low temperature and liquid hydrogen storage)and adsorption hydrogen storage(physical adsorption,chemical adsorption),and the current development of a variety of hydrogen storage technologies were reviewed to provide a reference for the study and analysis of the current state of technology and availability that various hydrogen storage technologies can achieve.