农村散养家禽防疫存在的误区与对策

Misunderstanding and Countermeasures of Epidemic Prevention of Free-range Poultry in Rural Areas

散养养殖模式下,农户的养殖数量相对较少,养殖数量主要在几只到几十只。在发展散养家禽养殖中,很多养殖户不能掌握先进的养殖管理知识,尤其是家禽疫病防控认知不足,由于采用放养养殖模式,家禽在户外活动过程中接触各种病原的几率增加,给疾病的传播流行提供条件。从散养养殖产业发展情况分析,农村地区大多养殖场并没有做好认真细致的防疫工作,易造成传染性疾病的传播流行,某些重大传染性疾病爆发流行后,甚至会对地区的家禽养殖业构成毁灭性打击,带来严重的经济损失。该文主要论述农村散养家禽防疫存在的误区与对策。

Under the model of free-range breeding,the number of farmers breeding is relatively small,the number of breeding mainly in a few to dozens.In the development of free-range poultry farming,many farmers can not master the advanced knowledge of breeding management,especially the lack of awareness of prevention and control of poultry diseases,due to the adoption of free-range poultry farming,the increased exposure of poultry to various pathogens during outdoor activities provides conditions for the spread of the disease.Based on the analysis of the development of the free range aquaculture industry,most of the farms in rural areas have not done a good job in the prevention of epidemic diseases,which is likely to cause the spread and spread of infectious disease,and after some major infectious disease outbreaks,even the poultry industry in the region would be a devastating blow,bringing serious economic losses.This paper mainly discusses the misunderstandings and countermeasures of epidemic prevention of free-range poultry in rural areas.