“一带一路”倡议背景下对外工程承包影响因素研究——以陕西省为例

Research on influencing factors of foreign project contracting in the background of “The Belt and Road” initiative: taking Shaanxi Province as an example

“一带一路”大力建设背景下,我国对外工程承包市场不断扩大,为促进各省市对外工程承包高质量发展,本文采用文献研究法和德尔菲法进行对外工程承包影响因素的筛选,将其划分为国别、省内、企业以及项目自身4大类,构建了包含24个对外工程承包影响因素的一般性指标体系,运用PageRank算法对各因素进行定量评价和重要性排序。由于陕西省具有良好的历史背景和优越的地理位置,本文以其为例进行分析,探究陕西省作为对外工程承包典型代表的具体实践与经验,科学评估影响因素,针对关键因素提出有利于陕西省对外工程承包的可实施性建议措施,形成可借鉴、可推广的发展研究模式。

In the background of the vigorous construction of “The Belt and Road”, China’s foreign engineering contracting market continues to expand. In order to promote the high-quality development of foreign engineering contracting in various provinces and cities, this article uses the literature research method and the Delphi method to screen and divide the factors affecting foreign engineering contracting. For the four categories of country, province, enterprise, and project itself, a general index system containing 24 factors affecting foreign project contracting was constructed, with the PageRank algorithm used to quantitatively evaluate and rank each factor. As Shaanxi Province has a good historical background and superior geographical location, this article uses it as an example to analyze the specific practice and experience of Shaanxi Province as a typical representative of foreign project contracting, scientifically evaluates influencing factors, and proposes key factors that are beneficial to Shaanxi Province. Suggested measures on the feasibility of foreign project contracting, a development research model is formed that can be used for reference and can be extended.