复合保温护理在老年手术全身麻醉患者中的应用探讨

Application of compound heat preservation nursing in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia

目的探讨复合保温护理在老年手术全身麻醉患者中的应用效果。方法选取2019年1月至2020年3月入住中山市人民医院的老年手术全身麻醉患者160例,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组各80例。对照组行常规保温护理,观察组行复合保温护理,比较两组入手术室后、术中30 min与术毕时的体温水平,比较两组拔管时间、完全清醒时间以及并发症发生率的差异。结果观察组患者的体温控制效果优于对照组,观察组患者的拔管时间与完全清醒时间短于对照组,观察组患者的并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对老年全身麻醉患者进行手术复合保温护理,可提升体温维持效果,加快术后麻醉复苏,同时可以减少并发症发生。

Objective To explore the application effect of compound heat preservation nursing in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia.Methods A total of 160 elderly patients under general anesthesia admitted to Zhongshan People’s Hospital from January 2019 to March 2020 were selected and ra ndomly divided into control group and observation group,with 80 cases in each group.The control group were received routine heat preservation nursing,while the observation group were received compound heat preservation nursing.The body temperature levels after entering the operating room,30 minutes during the operation and at the end of the operation were compared between the two groups,and the differences in extubation time,fully awake time and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results The temperature control effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the extubation time and complete waking time of patients in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Compound thermal insulation nursing for elderly patients under general anesthesia can improve the effect of temperature maintenance,and accelerate postoperative anesthesia and resuscitation,which can reduce complications.