标准化叙事护理对体外受精-胚胎移植术后先兆流产患者焦虑的效果研究

Effect of Standardized Narrative Nursing on Anxiety of Patients with Threatened Abortion after in Vitro Fertilization Embryo Transfer

目的:探究标准化叙事护理对体外受精-胚胎移植术后先兆流产患者焦虑的应用效果。方法:选取2020年9月-2021年9月在中山市博爱医院进行治疗的100例体外受精-胚胎移植术后先兆流产患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,对照组实施常规护理方案,研究组采用标准化叙事护理方案,干预为期8周。干预结束后,对比两组患者干预效果。结果:干预前,两组患者压力知觉量表评分(PSS-14)、焦虑(SAS)、抑郁(SDS)评分差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,研究组PSS-14、SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论:标准化叙事护理干预能够有效改善体外受精-胚胎移植术后先兆流产患者的压力感受及焦虑抑郁情绪。

Objective:To explore the effect of narrative nursing on anxiety of patients with threatened abortion after in vitro fertilization embryo transfer.Methods:100 patients with threatened abortion after in vitro fertilization embryo transfer treated in Zhongshan Boai Hospital from September 2020 to September 2021 were selected as the research object.They were randomly divided into control group and research group.The control group implemented routine nursing scheme,and the research group adopted narrative nursing scheme for 8 weeks.After the intervention,the intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results:Before the intervention,there was no significant difference in the scores of pressure perception scale(pss-14),anxiety(SAS) and depression(SDS) between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,the scores of pss-14,SAS and SDS in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Standardized narrative nursing intervention can effectively improve the stress,anxiety and depression of patients with threatened abortion after in vitro fertilization embryo transfer.