摘要
为提高玉米秸秆基料化利用率,以常规木屑培养基为对照,比较5组梯度配方的菌丝生长和子实体生长情况,采用SPSS软件ANOVA进行方差分析,采用Duncan方法进行不同处理间的差异性分析。结果表明:不同处理间呈显著性差异(P<0.05),玉米秸秆45%、玉米芯17%、木屑20%、麸皮15%、石膏1%、石灰2%的梯度配方平均生物学效率达到100.14%,子实体产量和品质与传统木屑栽培无明显区别,且生长周期缩短,可替代杂木屑生产滑菇。
In order to improve the utilization rate of corn straw substrate,the mycelial growth and fruity body growth of 5 groups of gradient formulas were compared with conventional sawdust medium.SPSS software ANOVA was used for variance analysis,and Duncan's method was used for difference analysis among different treatments.The results show that:Show significant differences between the different(P<0.05),corn straw 45%,corn cobs 17%,wood chips 20%,bran 15%,gypsum 1%,and lime 2% gradient formula of biological efficiency reached 100.14%,the average fruiting body yield and quality has no obviously differences with the traditional sawdust,and shorten the growth cycle,alternative miscellaneous wood chip production pholiota nameko.
作者
刘国宇
马晓颖
李超
杨镇
马世宇
LIU Guoyu;MA Xiaoying;LI Chao;YANG Zhen;MA Shiyu(Institute of Edible Fungus,Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shenyang 110161,China;Huludao Nonghan Daxuanyu Edible Fungus Wild Domestication and Breeding Co.,Ltd/Key Laboratory of Edible Fungus Straw Cultivation and Resource Utilization in Liaoning Province,Huludao Liaoning 125100,China)
出处
《农业科技与装备》
2022年第3期7-9,12,共4页
Agricultural Science & Technology and Equipment
基金
辽宁省科技特派行动专项计划(2021JH5/10400057)
中央引导地方科技发展专项资金计划项目(2021JH6/10500133)
辽宁省科技厅重点研发计划项目(2020JH2/10200013)
辽宁省农业攻关及产业化指导计划(2019JH8/10200013)。
关键词
玉米
秸秆
滑菇
秸秆基料化
基质
配方
corn
straw
pholiota nameko
straw base material
substrate
formula
