明初外国人眼中的山东运河——以权近《奉使录》为中心

The Shandong Canal in the Eyes of Foreigners in the Early Ming Dynasty——Based on Quan Jin’s"Fengshilu"

《奉使录》是朝鲜使臣权近于明洪武二十二年(1389)出使明朝时的见闻记录,收录了其沿途所作的诗文。权近在前往南京途中,在山东运河沿岸停留十余天。《奉使录》记载和描述了山东运河众多驿站设施、航行及名胜古迹的状况,对于我们研究元末明初山东运河历史变迁具有重要价值。

“Feng shi lu”is a record of Quan Jin’s visit to the Ming Dynasty in the 22nd year of Hongwu(1389).It contains poems and essays written along the way.On his way to Nanjing,Quan Jin stayed along the Shandong Canal for more than ten days.In his“Fengshilu”,there are many records and descriptions about the station facilities,navigation conditions,and historical sites of the Shandong Canal,which is of great value for us to study the historical changes of the Shandong Canal at the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty.