粤港澳大湾区养老服务合作治理研究

Research on Cooperative Governance of Elderly Care Service in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

粤港澳三地在人口老龄化程度、养老服务资源分布、养老服务质量管理等方面存在着差异,深化粤港澳三地养老服务合作治理,能够实现三地优势互补,促进区域养老服务高质量发展。目前,粤港澳大湾区形成了政府引导和推动、社会机构和个人参与的养老服务合作治理局面。在政府层面,逐步建立了粤港、粤澳联席会议制度,并建立起养老服务合作相关的专责小组。此外,粤港澳三地制定相关政策推动跨地区养老服务合作。为进一步深化粤港澳大湾区养老服务合作治理,亟须推动建立大湾区统一的养老服务信息平台,建立通用的养老服务相关行业标准,深化医疗保障合作和智慧健康养老服务合作等。

Differences exist between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao in terms of population aging, distribution of elderly care resources, quality management of elderly care services and other aspects. Deepening the cooperation between guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao in elderly care services can realize the complementary advantages of the three places and promote the high-quality development of elderly care services.In the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, cooperation in old-age services has taken shape under the guidance and promotion of the government and the participation of social institutions and individuals.At the government level, the Guangdong-Hong Kong and Guangdong-Macao joint conference system has been gradually established, and a task force has been set up to promote cooperation in the field of elderly care services.In addition, Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao have formulated relevant policies to promote cooperation in elderly care services, such as supporting service providers from Hong Kong and Macao to set up elderly care institutions in Guangdong, and encouraging and supporting cross-border elderly care.In the future, Guangdong,Hong Kong and Macao should focus on the establishment of a unified information platform for old-age care services, the establishment of common standards for elderly services, and the deepening of cooperation in smart old-age care services.