绿水青山转化为金山银山的铁路实践路径探析

Analysis of Railway Practice Path of LucidWaters and Lush Mountains into Invaluable Assets

“绿水青山就是金山银山”的科学论断深刻揭示了生态环境保护与经济发展之间的辩证统一关系。铁路行业既是推动社会经济发展的重要领域,也是保护生态环境的前沿阵地。通过分析铁路在绿水青山向金山银山转化过程中自身定位与实践依据的基础上,从铁路线路的选址、保护维护原生环境、保卫碧水蓝天净土、工程融入自然、开发废弃铁路、“走出去”打造生态铁路6个方面的现实范例,展示了铁路的实践与探索,提出了坚持绿色理念、建设精品工程、强化污染防治、推动科技创新、擦亮绿色名片和完善保障机制等发展路径。

The scientific conclusion that"lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets"deeply reveals the dialectical and unified relationship between ecological environmental protection and economic development.The railway industry is not only an important field to promote social and economic development,but also a forefront of protecting the ecological environment.This paper analyzes the positioning and practice basis of the railway in the transformation process of lucid waters and lush mountains into invaluable assets.The practice and exploration of railways are demonstrated by realistic examples in six aspects,such as the site selection of railway lines,the protection and maintenance of the original environment,the protection and maintenance of clear water,blue sky and pure land,the integration of projects into nature,the development of abandoned railways,and the"going global"to build ecological railways.Six specific development paths are proposed,such as adhering to the green concept,building high-quality projects,strengthening pollution prevention and control,promoting scientific and technological innovation,polishing the green card and improving the guarantee mechanism.