物联网技术在智慧林业建设中的应用

Application Status and Development Trend of Internet of Things Technology in Smart Forestry Construction

智慧林业的概念是近些年才提出的,是在数字林业的基础上,融合了大数据、云计算、物联网、互联网等新技术,具备感知化、物联化、协同化、生态化、智能化等显著特征,在智慧林业建设模式下,林业的管理水平得到有效提升,加速了林业经济可持续发展战略目标的实现。在智慧林业建设中的物联网技术发挥着非常重要的作用,文章阐述物联网技术的相关理论,对物联网技术在森林防火监控、林区道路监测、野生动物保护、环境监测等方面的应用进行分析,并结合现阶段工作中的一些实际问题提出改进策略,通过一系列举措可有效推进智慧林业建设的发展。

The concept of smart forestry is only put forward in recent years, which integrates new technologies such as big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, Internet of Things and so on on the basis of digital forestry. It has the remarkable characteristics of perception, connection of things, cooperation, ecology, intelligence and so on. Under the construction mode of smart forestry, the management level of forestry has been effectively improved, which accelerates the realization of the strategic goal of sustainable development of forestry economy. Internet of Things technology plays a very important role in the construction of smart forestry. This paper expounds the relevant theory of Internet of Things technology, analyzes the application of Internet of Things technology in forest fire prevention monitoring, forest road monitoring, wildlife protection, environmental monitoring and other aspects, and puts forward improvement strategies based on some practical problems in the current work. Through a series of measures, we can effectively promote the development of smart forestry construction.