城堡影响下长城沿线聚落形态特征的量化解析研究——以长城密云段沿线聚落为例

Quantitative Analysis of the Morphology Characteristics of the Settlements along the Great Wall under the Influence of Castle:Taking the Settlements along the Miyun Section of the Great Wall as an Example

长城沿线依托城堡形成的聚落在城堡的影响下存在特殊的空间形态,其特征是聚落演进机制及文脉价值的重要载体。在定性分析的基础上,运用量化解析方法,测度了受城堡影响的长城密云段沿线聚落在聚落边界形态、道路结构、平面图底3个方面的特征,揭示城堡对长城沿线聚落形态特征的影响机制,为当前规模化识别和精确化认知长城沿线聚落的传统空间格局特征提供借鉴,利于对传统空间格局的保护和文化传承。

The settlement formed along the Great Wall has special spatial forms under the influence of castle,which is an important carrier of the settlement evolution mechanism and cultural value.On the basis of qualitative research,it uses quantitative analytical method,measuring the castle along the Great Wall Miyun section about the characteristics of settlement boundary,road structure,plan bottom,reveal the influencing mechanism of castle in morphology characteristics of settlements along the Great Wall,and provide scale recognition and precision cognition reference of traditional spatial pattern features,to facilitate the protection of the traditional spatial pattern and cultural inheritance.