张谷英村传统民居装饰图形语义符号研究

Research on the Semantic Symbols of Decorative Graphics of Traditional Residential Houses in Zhangguying Village

乡村振兴政策的实施是中国传统村落全面转型的关键,但是也面临古村落遭到严重破坏与农村新建房盲目西化、没有地域特色等问题。文章以传统村落张谷英村为例,选取当大门、王家塅、上新屋三大明清建筑群体为研究对象进行实地调研分析,运用语义符号学原理从语汇符号、语构规律、语境观念三方面对张谷英村民居装饰图形进行语义建构及其矢量化符号提取,构筑具有体系化、可视化、可拓展的“张谷英村民居装饰图形语义符号体系”,以期为乡村振兴背景下传统民居保护以及文化传播提供理论支撑。

The implementation of the rural revitalization policy is a critical period for the comprehensive transformation of traditional Chinese villages,but it also faces problems such as the serious destruction of ancient villages,the blind westernization of new rural houses,and the lack of regional characteristics.Taking the traditional village Zhangguying Village as an example,this paper selects the three architectural groups of Ming and Qing Dynasties,Dangmen,Wangjiayuan and Shangxinwu as the research scope to conduct field research and analysis.Semantic construction and vectorized symbol extraction of the residential decoration graphics of Zhang Guying Village,to build a systematic,visualized and scalable"Zhang Guying Village residential decoration graphics semantic symbol system",in order to provide theoretical support for the protection of traditional dwellings and cultural dissemination in the context of rural revitalization.