摘要
Li-and Mn-rich(LMR)cathode materials have received tremendous attention due to the highly reversible specific capacity(>250 m Ah·g^(-1)).In the analysis of its crystal structure,the two-phase composite model gains increasing acceptance,and the phase transition behaviors in LMR cathode materials have been extensively studied.Herein,the structure controversy of LMR cathode materials,and the mechanisms of phase transition are summarized.Particularly,the causes of initiating or accelerating the phase transition of LMR cathode materials have been summarized into three main driving forces,i.e.,the electrochemical driving force,the component driving force and the thermodynamic driving force.Additionally,the applications of phase transition behavior in improving the electrochemical performance of LMR cathode materials,including the construction of spinel surface coating and spinel/layered hetero-structure are discussed.
出处
《Rare Metals》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
2022年第5期1456-1476,共21页
稀有金属(英文版)
基金
the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China(Nos.2019J06003 and 2020J05014)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51931006 and 51871188)
the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2016YFA0202602)
Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(Nos.2021A1515010139 and 2019A1515011070)
the Science and Technology Planning Projects of Fujian Province,China(No.2020H0005)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(Nos.20720200068 and 20720190013)
the“Double-First Class”Foundation of Materials Intelligent Manufacturing Discipline of Xiamen University。