徐小斌小说的生态关怀——以圆形叙事为考察视角

On the Eco-concern in Xu Xiaobin’s Novels——From the Perspective of the Circular Narrative

徐小斌的《海火》《羽蛇》《炼狱之花》等作品均体现了鲜明的生态关怀,而此种生态关怀多在其小说创作的圆形叙事技法中彰显出来。圆形叙事作为一种循回复沓、层进迭升的叙事技法,以其结构特性暗合自然、人事、社会的螺旋式发展规律。徐小斌小说中生态关怀的彰显,主要借力于其小说中的圆形时间叙事模式及圆形空间叙事模式,从圆形叙事技法入手来剖析徐小斌小说中的生态关怀,不仅将为考察徐小斌小说中的生态批判精神提供渠道,还将揭示徐小斌小说中圆形叙事技法的独特生态价值,同时亦将为当代文学中的生态批评提供了新的考察视角。

Xu Xiaobin’s novels,such as The Sea Fire,The Feathered Serpent,and The Flower of Purgatory,show a distinctive eco-concern,which is mainly manifested in the circular narrative technique of her creation.The circular narrative,as a kind of narrative technique which follows the principle of reincarnation and progression,coincides with the spiral development law of nature,human affairs and society by virtue of its structural characteristics.The manifestation of the eco-concern in Xu Xiaobin’s novles relies on the narrative mode of circular time and circular space in her novels.An analysis of the eco-concern in Xu’s novels from the perspective of the circular narrative technique will not only provide a channel for studying the spirit of ecological criticism in her novels,but also reveal the unique ecological value of the circular narrative technique in her novels as well as provide a new perspective for the ecological criticism in contemporary literature.