心血管疾病患者术后谵妄的早期识别与护理研究进展

Research progress on early recognition and nursing of postoperative delirium in patients with cardiovascular disease.

术后谵妄是心血管疾病术后常见的并发症,一旦发生术后谵妄,将给患者带来一系列的严重后果。早期识别术后谵妄可有效减少其危害,对改善心血管疾病术后患者的预后至关重要。本文通过回顾国内外文献,对心血管疾病术后患者谵妄的早期识别、相关护理措施等内容展开综述,旨在为护理人员临床工作提供理论依据。

Postoperative delirium(POD)is a common complication of cardiovascular disease.Once delirium occurs,it will bring serious consequences to patients.Early identification of delirium can effectively reduce its harm and is very important to improve the prognosis of patients with cardiovascular disease.This paper reviewed the domestic and foreign literature on the early recognition of postoperative delirium in patients with cardiovascular disease and related nursing measures,aiming to provide a theoretical basis for the clinical work of nursing staff.