西汉安定郡临泾、安武县治考

An investigation of the county towns of Linjing and Anwu counties of Anding Prefecture of Western Han Dynasty

本文依据文献及考古资料,重新探讨了西汉安定郡临泾、安武县治的具体位置,认为临泾县治在今甘肃省镇原县屯字镇洪河南岸的川口遗址,安武县治在同一流域的平泉镇麻王村民乐遗址。笔者同意《中国历史地图集》关于两县治城方位的标注,并为之提供了新的考古资料进行佐证,且进一步确认其位置。

Based on historical documents and archaeological records,this article re-examines locations of the county towns of Linjing and Anwu counties of Anding Prefecture of the Western Han Dynasty.It suggests that the county town of Linjing County is located at the Chuankou site on the south bank of the Honghe River in present Tunzi Town,Zhenyuan County,Gansu Province,whilst that of Anwu County is at the Minle site of present Mawang Village,Pingquan Town in the same river catchment.The author agrees that the locations of the two county towns in the Historical Atlas of China are accurate and the article provides further supportive archaeological evidence to confirm these two locations.