个体化、脱嵌与再嵌入:“空巢青年”的自由与风险

Individuation,De-embedding and Re-embedding:Freedom and Risk of"Live-alone Youths"

习近平总书记指出,青年兴则国家兴,青年强则国家强。在当前社会结构的变迁与转型浪潮之下,青年现实自我与理想自我的差别导致青年焦虑的产生,焦虑造成了青年生活适应上的困难,个体内心的困惑与混乱。借助现代社会的个体化作为分析框架,以“空巢青年”群体为研究对象,综合运用文献、访谈等方法,从去传统的脱嵌到内卷再嵌入,再到系统性风险的评估三个方面进行多视角的分析,在社会学视角下提出对策和建议,促使该青年群体认识自我,发掘潜能,更好地适应社会生活。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that when the youths prosper,the country prospers,and when the youths are strong,the country is strong.Under the current social structure vicissitude and the transformation tide,the youth reality self and the ideal self's difference causes the youth anxiety to produce,the anxiety has caused the youth life to adapt the difficulty,the individual innermost feelings perplexity and the chaos.Taking the Group of"Live-alone Youths"as the research object,and using the methods of literature and interview,the author takes the individualization of modern society as the analysis frame,from traditional unembedding to involution reembedding,then,the paper analyzes the systemic risk from three aspects,and puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions from the sociological perspective,so as to promote the youth group to know themselves,explore their potential,and better adapt to social life.