云南铜壁关自然保护区的植物多样性分析

Plant Diversity in Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve of Yunnan

云南铜壁关自然保护区地处高黎贡山南段,是滇西地区中缅边界上的一条生物保护绿色环带。调查显示,保护区分布有种子植物210科1251属3942种,在狭域范围内的物种丰富度和多样性指数非常高,具有不可替代的的保护地位和研究价值。相关主管部门应联合科研院所加大对其生物多样性保护和监测力度,开展长期定点的监测研究,加强对边境贸易物种资源的监管,加强科研支撑和管理力度,以维持其生物多样性的稳定和可持续发展。

Tongbiguan Provincial Nature Reserve,located in the southern section of Gaoligong Mountain in western Yunnan,is a biological protection green belt on the border between China and Myanmar.The analysis showed that there were 3942 species of seed plants belonging to 1251 genera and 210 families in the reserve,the species richness and diversity index were very high within the reserve,which had irreplaceable protection status and research value.This paper put forward that relevant competent departments should work with scientific research institutes to strengthen the protection and monitoring of biodiversity,carry out long-term targeted monitoring research,strengthen the supervision of species resources in border trade,and strengthen scientific research support and management,so as to maintain the stability and sustainable development of biodiversity in the reserve.