基于双因素模型的城市公共安全治理绩效及其提升策略

Urban Public Safety Governance Performance and Improvement Strategy Based on Two-factor Model

城市公共安全事件频发,严重影响着我国社会的稳定、安全和可持续发展。提高城市公共安全治理绩效,对社会的安全高效运转具有重要意义。首先,阐述了城市安全治理绩效的概念、理论逻辑,并以源发性因素和促发性因素来构建双因素模型;然后,以青岛地铁4号线静沙区间隧道施工“5·27”较大涌水突泥灾害事故为研究对象,运用“双因素模型”分析事故发生机理及治理逻辑;最后,有针对性地提出城市公共安全治理绩效提升策略。

The frequent occurrence of urban public safety incidents seriously affects the stability,security,and sustainable development of domestic society.The improvement of urban public safety governance performance is of great significance to the safe and efficient operation of society.Firstly,the concept and theoretical logic of urban safety governance performance are expounded,and a Two-factor Model based on the originating and precipitating factors is constructed.Then,taking the′5·27′large water and mud inrush disaster accident of Qingdao Metro Line 4 Jingsha interval tunnel construction as the research object,Two-factor Model is adopted to analyze the occurrence mechanism and treatment logic of accidents.Finally,a specific strategy for improving the performance of urban public safety governance is put forward.