诗歌语义建构的体认性——以《卡斯提尔》和《婚姻》为例

The Embodiment-cognition in the Meaning Construction of Poetry--Taking Castile and Marriage as Examples

诗歌语义建构涉及体认者、以现实为基础的信息结构和语言编码形式等因素。在《卡斯提尔》和《婚姻》两首诗里,格丽克分别从历史和生态角度建构语义的信息结构,并通过非时间性关系、隐喻和反复等语言手段来编码沉默的、隐含的、图式性的意义,从而唤起诗人和读者共情。

The meaning construction of poetry involves factors such as the agent of embodiment and cognition,information structures based on reality,and the form of language coding.In Castile and Marriage,Glück constructs the information structures from the historical and ecological perspectives respectively,and encodes the silent,implicit and schematic meanings by means of non-temporal relations,metaphor and repetition,so as to arouse the thoughts of the empathy between the poet and the readers.