自主软硬件生态的建设模式研究

Research on the construction mode of independent hardware and software ecology

近年来中国自主软硬件联合生态发展迅速。软硬件生态的建立包括底层硬件和操作系统构成的基础设施,丰富的通用工具软件,大量的中间件、应用,以及众多的开发者。为了解决自主软硬件生态的健康发展问题,了解生态的发展情况并研究其建设模式很有必要。创新地将我国当前自主软硬件生态的建设情况归纳出三种模式,即产品模式、集团攻关模式和服务模式。通过结合自主软硬件生态中的适配产品数据和开发者行为数据,阐述了三种建设模式的特点和差异,为我国IT产业成功建设自主软硬件生态提供经验参考与决策支持。

In recent years,China′s independent software and hardware joint ecology has developed rapidly.The establishment of the hardware and software ecosystem includes the infrastructure composed of the underlying hardware and operating system,abundant general tool software,a large number of middleware,applications,and a large number of developers.In order to solve the healthy development of independent hardware and software ecology,it is necessary to understand the development of ecology and study its construction mode.This paper innovatively summarizes the current construction of independent software and hardware ecology in China into three modes,namely product mode,group mode and service mode.By combining the adaptive product data and developer behavior data,the characteristics and differences of the three construction modes are expounded,providing experience reference and decision support for the successful construction of the independent software and hardware ecosystem in China′s IT industry.