畜牧养殖中动物疾病预防与控制

Prevention and Control of Animal Diseases in Animal Husbandry

当前畜牧养殖业迅猛发展,随着养殖规模的不断扩大,动物市场交易日益频繁,给新型传染性疾病的传入和传出提供了条件。现阶段畜牧养殖管理过程中各种动物疫病的发生流行更加复杂,发生流行原因十分多样,在一定程度上制约畜牧养殖产业的健康发展。由于各类传染性疾病的发生流行动态已经发生变化,并且很多传染性疾病表现出新的流行特征,如果缺乏有效的疾病流行病学调查,不能做好针对有效的疾病防治经验总结,一旦出现新型传染性疾病,对地区畜牧养殖安全构成严重的威胁,甚至造成毁灭性的打击。

With the rapid development of animal husbandry industry,and with the continuous expansion of the scale of animal breeding,animal market transactions have become increasingly frequent,providing conditions for the introduction and introduction of new infectious disease.At present,the epidemic of various animal diseases is more complicated in the process of animal husbandry management,and the causes of epidemic are various,which restrict the healthy development of animal husbandry industry to a certain extent.Because the Infectious Disease Dynamics have changed profoundly,and many infectious disease have shown new epidemiological features,without effective epidemiological investigations,the failure of effective disease control and Prevention,once the emergence of a new infectious disease,is bound to pose a serious threat to the safety of livestock breeding in a region,or even a devastating blow.