摘要
Transition to green and low-carbon energy has become a general trend of global development.The energy transition mainly characterized by“cleanliness and low-carbon+electrification”will continue to lead a new round of industrial revolution.The energy industry is developing rapidly to be clean,low-carbon,efficient,and integrated.New energy will gradually become a new driving force for economic growth.The oil and gas industry will be subjected to more pressure from public opinions,stricter regulatory oversight,and greater cost pressure.In the“carbon neutral era”,fossil energy will gradually become“supplementary and backup energy”rather than“primary energy”.The oil industry will be restructured and reorganized more quickly throughout the industrial chain.