摘要
In July,2021,the European Union(EU)proposed the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism(CBAM),which is commonly known as carbon tariffs,clarifying that the CBAM will enter the transitional period in 2023,and will be put into effect in 2026.In the short term,the CBAM has a limited impact on China’s economy and trade,but in the long run,it will have a substantial impact on the country’s achievement of the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals(hereinafter the“3060”goal).In view of this,China should resolutely oppose carbon tariffs,and persist in its own carbon emission goals,adhering to the principle of“common but differentiated responsibilities”.