烟台大樱桃果蝇综合防控技术

Comprehensive Prevention and Control Technology of Cherry Drosophila in Yantai

大樱桃管理省力省工,经济效益高,已成为烟台产业结构调整、增加农民收入的首选树种之一。近年来,随着樱桃栽培面积的逐年扩大和生态气候的不断变化,果蝇的发生日益频繁,危害日趋严重,烟台地区大樱桃因此遭受了很大的经济损失,已严重影响了当地果农的从业积极性。针对大樱桃果蝇的为害特点,从2015年起,采取了农业、物理防治和科学化防等措施进行了防控,取得了明显效果,将防控措施进行了总结和介绍,以期为果农有效防控大樱桃果蝇提供参考。

Cherry cultivation management saves labor and has high economic benefits.It has become one of the measures to adjust the industrial structure and increase farmers’income in Yantai.In recent years,with the annual expansion of cherry cultivation area and the uneven change of ecological climate,the occurrence of drosophila is becoming more and more frequent and the harm is becoming more and more serious.Cherry in Yantai has suffered great economic losses,which has seriously affected the enthusiasm of local farmers.In view of the harm characteristics of big cherry drosophila,since 2015,agricultural,physical and chemical prevention and control measures have been taken,and obvious results have been achieved.The prevention and control measures were summarized and introduced in order to provide reference for growers to effectively prevent and control the drosophila of big cherry.