非物质文化遗产数字化保护与发展路径研究——以阜阳剪纸为例

On Digital Protection and Development Path of Intangible Cultural Heritage:Taking Fuyang Paper-cutting as an Example

国家级非遗“阜阳剪纸”作为中国民间艺术的灿烂瑰宝,是我国民间剪纸的缩影,反映出当地居民源源不断的生命力和创造力。通过分析阜阳剪纸的艺术特征、发展和保护现状及数字化保护优势,发现阜阳剪纸的传承与保护仍处于传统发展模式,数字化进程相对缓慢。未来,政府部门、保护机构、民间组织、社会公众等主体应积极关注阜阳剪纸的数字化保护、传承与发展进程,并从存储、展示、传播、应用、支撑五个方面探索剪纸数字化的实施路径。

As a splendid treasure of Chinese folk art,Fuyang Paper-cutting,a national intangible cultural heritage,is the epitome of Chinese folk paper cutting,reflecting the vitality and creativity of local residents.By analyzing the artistic characteristics,development and protection status of Fuyang paper-cutting and the advantages of digital protection,it is found that the inheritance and protection of Fuyang paper-cutting is still in the traditional development mode,and the digitalization process is relatively slow.In the future,government departments,protection agencies,non-governmental organizations,and the public should actively pay attention to the digital protection,inheritance and development process of Fuyang paper-cutting,and explore the implementation path of digitalizing paper cutting in terms of its storage,display,dissemination,application,and support.