摘要
膝关节单髁置换术(UKA)后假体周围骨折危害严重、治疗复杂,不仅会影响治疗效果,还会造成假体失效,进而导致关节翻修。因此,充分了解UKA后假体周围骨折的危险因素并给予正确的防治措施对于改善患者预后具有重要意义。本文对UKA术后假体周围骨折的危险因素研究进展进行总结,并探讨其预防及治疗措施,为降低UKA术后假体周围骨折发病率及改善患者预后提供依据。
Periprosthetic fracture after unicompartment knee arthroplasty(UKA)is harmful and complicated to treat,which may not only affect the therapeutic effect,but also cause the prosthesis failure,and then lead to the revision of joints.Therefore,it is of great significance for prognosis improvement of patients to fully understand the risk factors of periprosthetic fractures after UKA and take preventive and treatment measures.In this paper,the research progress of risk factors of periprosthetic fractures after UKA were summarized,and prevention and treatment measures were discussed to provide evidence for reducing the incidence of periprosthetic fractures after UKA and improving the prognosis of patients.
作者
王煜东
汪利合
孙明帅
李艺鸣
高瑞永
WANG Yudong;WANG Lihe;SUN Mingshuai;LI Yiming;GAO Ruiyong(College of Orthopedics and Traumatology,Henan University of Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou,Henan,450000;Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou,Henan,450000;First Clinical Medical College,Henan University of Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou,Henan,450000)
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2022年第14期144-148,共5页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
基金
河南省中医药科学研究专项课题(2017ZY2044,2019ZYBJ06)。
关键词
单髁置换术
假体周围骨折
危险因素
骨水泥
unicompartment knee arthroplasty
periprosthetic fracture
risk factors
bone cement