论《史记》对朴趾源传记小说的影响

On the Influence of Historical Records on the Piao Zhiyuan’s Biographical Novels

朴趾源与司马迁在人生经历和写作态度上有相通之处,《史记》对朴趾源的传记小说创作有着深刻的影响。朴趾源的传记小说在讽刺手法、人物塑造、材料运用等方面从《史记》汲取了丰富的创作技巧。由于所处文化背景不同,朴趾源的创作在受《史记》影响的基础上,还在形式、内容及视角等方面体现了朝鲜民族的独特风貌,体现了中朝文化的交流与融合。

There are similarities in life experience and writing attitude between Piao Zhiyuan and Sima Qian.Historical Records has a profound impact on the creation of Piao Zhiyuan’s biographical novels.Piao Zhiyuan’s biographical novels draw affluent creative skills from Historical Records which can be seen in satire,characterization and material application.Due to the different cultural background,Piao Zhiyuan’s creation reflects the distinctive style of the Korean nation in form,content and perspective on the basis of the influence of Historical Records,and also reflects the exchange and integration of Chinese and Korean culture.