以健康为导向的城市滨水空间研究框架建构

Framework Construction of Health-Oriented Urban Waterfront Space Research

通过对1988年以来Web of Science(WOS)和中国知网(CNKI)收录的1882篇“城市滨水空间”相关文献进行整理和分析,发现国外研究呈从城市滨水空间的复兴与实践到以健康为导向的发展趋势,国内研究起步较晚,从设计思路与模式的经验借鉴、实践引领,到基本构建了城市滨水空间规划设计体系,目前呈待转型。以健康为导向,将成为中国城市滨水空间研究的转型契机与未来研究趋势,以此构建了涵盖健康效益、研究技术方法、关联要素、评价体系与设计导控体系的城市滨水空间健康研究框架。

Through the analysis of 1882 literatures on“urban waterfront space”collected by Web of Science and CNKI since 1988,it is found that foreign research shows a development trend from the revival and practice of urban waterfront space to health orientation,while domestic research starts relatively late.There has been no new breakthrough from the experience and practice guidance of design ideas and modes to the basic construction of urban waterfront space planning and design system,which is now in need of transformation.Taking health as the orientation will become the transformation opportunity and future research trend of urban waterfront space research in China,thus establishing the research framework of urban waterfront space health covering health benefits,research techniques and methods,related factors,evaluation system and design guidance and control system.