上海提篮桥历史风貌区保护与更新设计研究

Research on the Protection and Renewal Design of Shanghai Tilan Bridge Historic Area

上海提篮桥历史风貌区位于上海虹口区东部,是上海市12个历史文化风貌区中最小的一个。二战期间这里曾接纳了大批逃亡至此的犹太人,因此被称作“犹太人的诺亚方舟”。近年来,随着城市不断扩张和居民的更替,此类居住性历史保护区内的居民不断对现有住宅进行了自发的改建、扩建,居住环境不断恶化。文章通过对上海提篮桥历史风貌区特质的研究以及对住区内不同人群结构的心理特征、居住环境等方面的调查与分析,提出有针对性的保护和改造策略,并就更新与发展该地区的环境及危旧房改善的具体情况提出几点可实施的意见。

Shanghai Tilan Bridge Historic Area is located in the eastern part of Shanghai Hongkou District, which is the smallest of the 12 historical and cultural areas in Shanghai. During World War II, it received a large number of Jews who fled here, so it is called "Jewish Noah’s Ark". In recent years, with the continuous expansion of cities and the replacement of residents, residents in such residential historical reserves have continuously carried out spontaneous reconstruction and expansion of existing houses, and the living environment has been deteriorating. Based on the research on the characteristics of Shanghai Tilan Bridge Historic Area and the investigation and analysis of the psychological characteristics and living environment of different population structures in the residential area, this paper puts forward targeted protection and renovation strategies, and proposes some feasible suggestions on the specific situation of updating and developing the environment of this area and improving the old and dilapidated houses.