尊卑观念、敬谦态度与词语状貌、词汇变迁

The Relationship Between the Concept of Respect and Humility, the Attitude of Respect and Humility and the Appearance of Words, Changes in Vocabulary

尊卑观念和敬谦态度在许多语言中都有反映。汉语词汇里,尊卑观念、敬谦态度对词语构造、使用与存废等都有一定的影响,它们也折射出词汇发展的状貌。对其加以研究,对于弘扬中国传统优秀文化,具有重要的意义。

The concept and attitude of respect and humility are reflected in many languages, for instance, they can affect the makeup, usage, and disuse of words, revealing the development of vocabularies in Chinese. Researches on respect and humility are very important for advancing the Chinese cultural heritage.