石油化工抗爆建筑物结构设计探究

Research on Structural Design of Anti Explosion Buildings in Petrochemical Industry

以当前较常见的石油化工抗爆建筑物结构设计方式作为研究对象,对此类建筑物的结构设计基础、原则、目标和应用情况进行分析。经研究得:在石油化工建筑物抗爆设计过程中,需考虑爆炸源同建筑物的距离与方向,使用的建筑材料与建筑结构动态响应等多种因素,设计科学、合理的抗爆建筑结构,以减少爆炸事故发生后的人员伤亡情况和产业的经济损失。

Taking the current common structural design methods of petrochemical anti explosion buildings as the research object, this paper discusses and analyzes the structural design basis, principles, objectives and application of such buildings. It is concluded that in the anti explosion design of petrochemical buildings, it is necessary to consider the distance and direction between the explosion source and the building, the building materials used and the dynamic response of the building structure and other factors, and design a scientific and reasonable anti explosion building structure, so as to reduce the casualties and economic losses of the industry after the explosion accident.