OFDI影响中国汽车产业出口扩展边际的实证检验

An Empirical Test of the Impact of OFDI on the Extended Margin of Chinese Auto Industry Exports

汽车产业是我国工业的支柱产业,其未来发展仍是热议话题。利用贸易引力模型研究OFDI与中国汽车产业出口扩展边际之间的关系,实证结果显示:OFDI对汽车产业出口扩展边际有显著促进作用,即增加对外直接投资有利于提高汽车产品的出口多元化。提出持续推动OFDI促进出口贸易、积极利用技术外溢效应和拓展新兴市场等对策建议。

Automobile industry is the pillar industry in China,and its future development is still a hot topic.This paper mainly uses the trade gravity model to study the relationship between OFDI and export expansion margin of Chinese auto industry.The empirical results show that OFDI can promote the export expansion margin of automobile industry,that is,increasing OFDI is conducive to improving the export diversification of automobile products.Therefore,this paper puts forward three suggestions:continuously promoting OFDI to promote export trade,actively utilizing technology spillover effect and expanding emerging markets.