大变革时代的高等教育国际化理念创新与组织重塑

Conceptual Innovation and Organization Reconstruction of the Internationalization of Higher Education in the Era of Great Change

国际经济社会发展格局深刻影响着高等教育国际化的理念与形态。当前,教育国际化面临新冠肺炎疫情泛滥下的教育分隔、狭隘民族主义思潮下的逆全球化、信仰冲突环境下的信任危机、人工智能背景下的伦理危机等新挑战。同时,国际经济社会大变革、智能科学发展、人类共同难题、人口全球流动等为高等教育国际化模式转型带来新机遇。面向未来,我国高等教育对外开放体系必须适应未来发展与国家战略需求,通过优化整合价值、目标、项目、资源等组织要素,重构国际高等教育合作新思路;通过构建国际科研协作体、国际教学联合体、国际治理共同体等组织模式创新,重构国际高等教育合作新框架。

The development pattern of international economy and society has a profound impact on the idea and form of internationalization of higher education.At present,the internationalization of education is facing new challenges,such as the educational separation under the flood of COVID-19,the reverse globalization under the narrow nationalism trend,the trust crisis under the belief conflict environment,and the ethical crisis in the background of artificial intelligence.At the same time,the great changes in the international economy and society,the development of intelligent science,the common problems of mankind and the global flow of population have brought new opportunities for the transformation of the internationalization model of higher education.Facing the future,China’s opening-up system of higher education must adapt to the future development and national strategic needs,and reconstruct new ideas of international higher education cooperation by optimizing and integrating organizational elements,such as value,objectives,projects and resources;reconstruct the new framework of international higher education cooperation through the innovation of organizational models,such as the construction of international scientific research cooperation body,international teaching consortium and international governance community.