我国生态银行及生态银行模式研究综述

A Review of Research on Eco-bank and Eco-bank Models in My Country

以中国生态银行为研究对象,对生态银行的研究现状进行文献梳理,描述相关的主题和时间分布特征,对福建省南平市的七类典型生态银行类型进行总结,将目前资源整合型生态银行的运行模式进行介绍,并以顺昌县森林生态银行的发展和成效为案例进行分析。研究表明:生态银行模式在当前中国的资源富集但经济发展落后地区具有良好地带动乡村脱贫、促进乡村人员回流作用,但该模式的研究地区和研究案例较为单一。在梳理当前研究现状的基础上,对生态银行的未来研究方向提出了展望。

Taking China's eco-banks as the research object,this paper reviewed the research status of eco-banks in the literature,and it described the relevant themes and time distribution characteristics,and it summarized seven types of typical eco-banks in Nanping City,Fujian Province.It introduced the operation mode of the ecological bank and it also analyzed the development and effectiveness of the forest ecological bank in Shunchang County as a case.The research showed that the ecological bank model had a good role in driving rural poverty alleviation and promoting the return of rural people in China's current resource-rich but economically underdeveloped areas,but the research areas and research cases of this model were relatively simple.On the basis of sorting out the current research status,it put forward the future research direction of ecological bank.